Did Isaiah
prophesy that Jesus was the Suffering Servant? Some readers will say, Absolutely! How could anyone not see it? And
others, No, that doesn’t fit with the
general nature of prophecy; there must be another explanation!
The reason
some scholars question the assumption that Isaiah had Jesus in mind is that
most predictive prophecy regards the near future, not a future many generations
removed from the original audience. We find what God is speaking to us by first
determining what God was speaking to the original audience. Isaiah’s audience
was concerned with one thing and one thing only: returning to Jerusalem. Where
did Christ’s ministry and death enter into that story?
Yet let’s
acknowledge: He was led like a lamb to
the slaughter sure sounds like Jesus. As does, My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? (Psalm 22:1) The answer might be found in Matthew’s
temptation narrative (4:1-11). Regarding his first temptation, Jesus’ answer is
straight from Deuteronomy 8:3. His final two responses are from 6:7 and 6:13.
In his actions and words, Jesus is showing that whereas Israel was God’s
unfaithful son, he is the faithful Son.
Jesus
identified with these Old Testament pictures. In the case of the Suffering
Servant, Israel was the servant, albeit imperfect. Jesus took that role upon
himself, becoming not only the perfect Son, but also the perfect Servant.
How do the Suffering
Servant songs minister to you? [1]
[1] Isaiah
42:1-9; 49:1-6; 50:4-9 and 52:13-53:12.
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